To create a beautiful Search box HTML and CSS only
Live Example
HTML and CSS
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Search box</title>
<style>
* {
border: 0;
box-sizing: border-box;
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
:root {
font-size: calc(16px + (24 - 16) * (100vw - 320px) / (1920 - 320));
}
body,
button,
input {
font: 1em Hind, sans-serif;
line-height: 1.5em;
}
body,
input {
color: #171717;
}
body,
.search-bar {
display: flex;
}
body {
background: blueviolet;
height: 100vh;
}
.search-bar input,
.search-btn,
.search-btn:before,
.search-btn:after {
transition: all 0.25s ease-out;
}
.search-bar input,
.search-btn {
width: 3em;
height: 3em;
}
.search-bar input:invalid:not(:focus),
.search-btn {
cursor: pointer;
}
.search-bar,
.search-bar input:focus,
.search-bar input:valid {
width: 100%;
}
.search-bar input:focus,
.search-bar input:not(:focus)+.search-btn:focus {
outline: transparent;
}
.search-bar {
margin: auto;
padding: 1.5em;
justify-content: center;
max-width: 30em;
}
.search-bar input {
background: transparent;
border-radius: 1.5em;
box-shadow: 0 0 0 0.4em #fff inset;
padding: 0.75em;
transform: translate(0.5em, 0.5em) scale(0.5);
transform-origin: 100% 0;
-webkit-appearance: none;
-moz-appearance: none;
appearance: none;
}
.search-bar input::-webkit-search-decoration {
-webkit-appearance: none;
}
.search-bar input:focus,
.search-bar input:valid {
background: #fff;
border-radius: 0.375em 0 0 0.375em;
box-shadow: 0 0 0 0.1em #d9d9d9 inset;
transform: scale(1);
}
.search-btn {
background: #fffefe;
border-radius: 0 0.75em 0.75em 0 / 0 1.5em 1.5em 0;
padding: 0.75em;
position: relative;
transform: translate(0.25em, 0.25em) rotate(45deg) scale(0.25, 0.125);
transform-origin: 0 50%;
}
.search-btn:before,
.search-btn:after {
content: "";
display: block;
opacity: 0;
position: absolute;
}
.search-btn:before {
border-radius: 50%;
box-shadow: 0 0 0 0.2em #f1f1f1 inset;
top: 0.75em;
left: 0.75em;
width: 1.2em;
height: 1.2em;
}
.search-btn:after {
background: #f1f1f1;
border-radius: 0 0.25em 0.25em 0;
top: 51%;
left: 51%;
width: 0.75em;
height: 0.25em;
transform: translate(0.2em, 0) rotate(45deg);
transform-origin: 0 50%;
}
.search-btn span {
display: inline-block;
overflow: hidden;
width: 1px;
height: 1px;
}
/* Active state */
.search-bar input:focus+.search-btn,
.search-bar input:valid+.search-btn {
background: #2e0352;
border-radius: 0 0.375em 0.375em 0;
transform: scale(1);
}
.search-bar input:focus+.search-btn:before,
.search-bar input:focus+.search-btn:after,
.search-bar input:valid+.search-btn:before,
.search-bar input:valid+.search-btn:after {
opacity: 1;
}
.search-bar input:focus+.search-btn:hover,
.search-bar input:valid+.search-btn:hover,
.search-bar input:valid:not(:focus)+.search-btn:focus {
background: #0c48db;
}
.search-bar input:focus+.search-btn:active,
.search-bar input:valid+.search-btn:active {
transform: translateY(1px);
}
@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
body,
input {
color: #f1f1f1;
}
body {
background: #171717;
}
.search-bar input {
box-shadow: 0 0 0 0.4em #f1f1f1 inset;
}
.search-bar input:focus,
.search-bar input:valid {
background: #3d3d3d;
box-shadow: 0 0 0 0.1em #3d3d3d inset;
}
.search-btn {
background: #f1f1f1;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form action="" class="search-bar">
<input type="search" name="search" pattern=".*\S.*" required>
<button class="search-btn" type="submit">
<span>Search</span>
</button>
</form>
</body>
</html>
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